Do you see butterflies flying around you? Do you know there are different types of butterflies? One certain type is Swallowtail. We are going to learn about one type of Swallowtail called the Peacock Swallowtail whose Latin name is Papilio chikae.

What is a swallowtail?

            Swallowtail butterflies are a little different from other butterflies. But how? A swallowtail has a new wing style which is tailed, that gives its name. Just like an octopus or a squid, a swallowtail has a unique organ behind the head which squirts out a bad smelling liquid to fool and escape from predators.

What is peacock swallowtail?

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Peacock Swallowtail was found by Igarashi in 1965. It is found only in Philippines in the island of Luzon. They are large colorful butterflies with a wing span of 11 -12 cm. The forewing is black. They have tails in hind wing. The body is black and is spotted by green scales. They are considered a relic of the Ice Ages and can only live in the forest in high elevation in Luzon or the poor thing will die!!!!. They fly year around.


Life cycle

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            The life cycle of peacock swallowtail is like a regular butterfly. There are 4 stages – egg, lava, pupa and adult (a beautiful butterfly). The entire process from egg to a beautiful butterfly takes about one month.

Male and Female

            Females are larger in shape and size and duller in color. Males are smaller in shape and size and brighter color.


Why is it endangered?

            No one knows how many peacock swallowtails are left, but it is assumed to be in few thousands. Their predators are birds and human being.

Other swallowtails

            There are 500 different types of Swallowtails and are found in all continents except Antarctica.  Here are few names

Tiger Swallowtail, Fluminense Swallowtail, Asian Swallowtail, Black Swallowtail, Scarlet Swallowtail, Zebra Swallowtail, Giant Swallowtail, Emerald Swallowtail, Spicebush swallowtail and  Citrus swallowtail.

Did you enjoy reading and learning about his pretty creature?  I wish I could have one as a   pet. Several reasons not – they are endangered and they can only live on high elevations like mountains.  These are one of the most beautiful creatures found and their loss will be felt in a huge way, if they become extinct. Can we do something to help these cutie creatures? They are just so preeeeeeeeetty!

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ss
4/10/2011 01:48:15 am

beautiful butterfly and nice info Sriya!

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Ananth & Ramya
4/11/2011 08:51:40 am

Shriya, Your love for these beautiful butterflies is inspiring. Awareness about these butterflies will help to gather more attention about their conservation. These butterflies are around since iceage, suggests that there is a lot we can learn from them by studying them closely. Great work!

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Mrs. Ryan
4/11/2011 11:57:20 pm

Great work again, Shriya! I like how you state a Question and then give all the information to us to learn about the butterflies. This was very informative and I love all the pictures to go with your information! Thanks for sharing! Mrs. Ryan

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Mrs. Ryan
4/12/2011 12:02:17 am

Great work again, Shriya! I like how you state a question and then give us all the information to answer it. This was very informative and I loved all the pictures to go with your information. Thanks for sharing!

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Kumar and Bhuvana.
4/12/2011 02:51:52 am

Shriya what a nice article.It is very informative with good pictorial presentationon of Peacock swallowtail butterflies.Your love for Nature is very explicit when you want that these endangered cute creatures are to be hepled by mankind. We will do our best for their presevation. Welldone Shriya. Keep it up.

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mohan
4/13/2011 01:40:31 am

Reminds me, Shriya, of my school days when we went on picnic to the Toda huts, the botanical gardens, Woodhut, Dodabetta peak among others in Ooty - chasing the butterflies, but, never able to catch them!!

Thoroughly enjoyed reading your piece.



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